Detections in the last twelve months on each of the two routes into Spain.
Western Mediterranean216
Atlantic / West African41
Month by month, last three years
Each bar is a month; the label marks January.
The most recent months are provisional: Frontex revises them in later releases, and the last bar tends to be incomplete. Note in Frontex's own file: “The data for the Western Mediterranean land route for 30 and 31 July are currently under review by the respective Member State and have not yet been included.”.
Year by year
Year
Detections
Change
2009
253
—
2010
119
−53.0%
2011
149
+25.2%
2012
77
−48.3%
2013
101
+31.2%
2014
312
+208.9%
2015
328
+5.1%
2016
433
+32.0%
2017
331
−23.6%
2018
456
+37.8%
2019
36
−92.1%
2020
15
−58.3%
2021
95
+533.3%
2022
169
+77.9%
2023
142
−16.0%
2024
197
+38.7%
2025
247
+25.4%
2026 (in progress)
165
+6.5% same months
What this measures. Frontex records the nationality declared on detection, not documented, and counts detections of crossing, not distinct people. It is not the Ministry of the Interior figure and cannot be added to it.
Frequently asked questions
How many Burkinabé migrants have arrived in Spain in the last year?
257 detections between August 2025 and July 2026 according to Frontex, 0.8% of all detections on the routes into Spain. In the previous twelve months there were 281.
Which route do people from Burkina Faso use?
Mainly the Western Mediterranean route: 216 of the 257 detections in the last twelve months (84.0%).