Detections in the last twelve months on each of the two routes into Spain.
Western Mediterranean11,896
Atlantic / West African0
Month by month, last three years
Each bar is a month; the label marks January.
The most recent months are provisional: Frontex revises them in later releases, and the last bar tends to be incomplete. Note in Frontex's own file: “The data for the Western Mediterranean land route for 30 and 31 July are currently under review by the respective Member State and have not yet been included.”.
Year by year
Year
Detections
Change
2009
3,657
—
2010
1,702
−53.5%
2011
1,772
+4.1%
2012
2,015
+13.7%
2013
1,436
−28.7%
2014
705
−50.9%
2015
1,194
+69.4%
2016
1,699
+42.3%
2017
4,301
+153.1%
2018
4,353
+1.2%
2019
4,014
−7.8%
2020
11,244
+180.1%
2021
11,660
+3.7%
2022
7,743
−33.6%
2023
6,563
−15.2%
2024
10,039
+53.0%
2025
10,375
+3.3%
2026 (in progress)
5,842
+35.2% same months
What this measures. Frontex records the nationality declared on detection, not documented, and counts detections of crossing, not distinct people. It is not the Ministry of the Interior figure and cannot be added to it.
Frequently asked questions
How many Algerian migrants have arrived in Spain in the last year?
11,896 detections between August 2025 and July 2026 according to Frontex, 34.9% of all detections on the routes into Spain. In the previous twelve months there were 10,607.
Which route do people from Algeria use?
Mainly the Western Mediterranean route: 11,896 of the 11,896 detections in the last twelve months (100.0%).